Mortgage Refinance Guide

Wells Fargo Mortgage is a division of Wells Fargo Bank, one of the largest banks created following a merger with Norwest bank and is currently the second largest mortgage lender behind Countrywide home loans. Are you considering refinancing with Wells Fargo Mortgage or do you already have a mortgage from Wells Fargo? Here are several tips you need to know about bank originated mortgage loans to avoid paying too much for your home loan.

Wells Fargo mortgage has earned a reputation similar to Countrywide as a predatory lender. They hook their customers with a free checking account and then sock it to with ridiculous fees and overpriced mortgage and investment accounts. Consumer watch groups like ACORN are constantly charging Wells Fargo with predatory lending especially with their home loans targeted to people with poor credit and home equity loan offerings.

Wells Fargo has even had their home office picketed on several occasions by consumer activists. As a former Wells Fargo Customer I can tell you that I recently switched my checking account to Bank of America and have never been happier. For checking and savings accounts you can’t beat B of A’s free accounts. But what about mortgage loans?

What’s Wrong With Bank Originated Mortgage Loans?

There’s plenty wrong with bank mortgage loans that your banker isn’t telling you. The biggest issue you need to be aware of is called Service Release Premium. Simply put this bank premium is the difference between the mortgage rate you could have had and the one the bank gives you. There are two types of mortgage rates out there today…wholesale rates offered by wholesale lenders and mortgage rates that have been marked up by banks and other mortgage companies for profit.

Another important distinction about banks…they aren’t legally required to play by the same rulebook as other mortgage companies and brokers. Banks are exempt from a very important law that protects homeowners from predatory lending practices called the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act (RESPA). The Banking Lobby spent millions of dollars bribing your elected officials (after all, that’s how Washington works now) to have the disclosure laws changed so that banks are not required to disclose their profit margin or markup on your loan. Mortgage brokers are now required to disclose their markup known as Yield Spread Premium on the Good Faith Estimate and HUD-1 Statement; however, banks are not required to comply with the same law.

With this in mind why would you even consider taking out a mortgage from a company that doesn’t have to play the rules? It’s not just Wells Fargo that uses this unfair practice to exploit homeowners; it’s every bank and credit union out there. Banks do this because they make the majority of their profit by selling their mortgage loans to investors. The bank knows that loans with above market interest rates bring them the most profits and this is how they run their businesses.

If you’re not yet convinced that bank originated mortgage loans are not the way to go, try comparing true wholesale rates offered by an honest mortgage broker to the rate sheets offered by your bank and you’ll see that Wells Fargo Mortgage is not the way to go when refinancing your home loan. If you’d like to learn more about refinancing your mortgage with a wholesale rate and finding an honest broker to help you, register for our free video tutorial.

If you’re considering taking out a mortgage to purchase your home or refinance your existing mortgage with a bank like Wells Fargo, here are several things to consider first. Refinancing with the wrong lender could not only cost you thousands of dollars but could lead to the loss of your home. Here are several tips to help you decide what kind of mortgage lender is right for you.

Wells Fargo mortgage is a fully owned subsidiary of Wells Fargo Bank. Today Wells Fargo is the second largest mortgage company in the United States just behind Countrywide. Wells Fargo bank and its mortgage subsidiary is a darling on Wall Street and a favorite pick of mutual fund managers and investors because of their incredible profit margins. I’ve never been a customer of Wells Fargo Mortgage; however, I had a checking account with Wells Fargo Bank and I can tell you I’ve never felt more nickeled and dimed since staying at the Luxor hotel in Las Vegas.

Wells Fargo’s profit margins are so high not only because of all the fees they charge with their so called free checking accounts, but from their overpriced mortgage loans and expensive investment accounts. Because of their consumer gouging business model Wells Fargo has received negative press from several consumer watch groups, including ACORN, charging the bank with predatory lending practices. If you’re considering taking out a mortgage from Wells Fargo, Bank of America or any other bank or Credit Union, here are several compelling reasons not to.

Banks and the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act (RESPA)

RESPA is legislation in the United States that protects homeowners from predatory lending practices by requiring mortgage lenders to disclose their profit margins and markup. The Banking Lobby spent millions of dollars in the early 90s lobbying Congress to have the law changed, and they succeeded. Banks are now exempt from the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act.

What does this mean for you? Your bank is not required to tell you anything more about their mortgage products than the Annual Percentage Rate (APR). While separate truth in lending legislation requires banks to disclose some form of APR for their mortgage products, there is no standard method for calculating the APR or requirements for what fees must be used in the calculations. This means your bank is free to calculate the APR however they like; this limitation in the law has turned the Annual Percentage Rate into more of a marketing tool for lenders than the consumer protection legislation it was intended to be.

Let’s get back to RESPA shall we? Because your bank is exempt from this legislation you’ll never know what the bank’s profit margin is on our loan. And just where does this profit come from? Many people think that once they close on a mortgage the bank kicks back and cashes their payment checks each month to make a profit from the interest paid on the loan. This simply isn’t true. Banks make the majority of their profits by selling mortgages to investors on the secondary market. Furthermore, the bank maximizes this profit by selling loans with above market mortgage rates.

Above Market Mortgage Rates and Service Release Premium

Your bank isn’t stupid…they know exactly what’s going on in the mortgage industry and what the wholesale mortgage rate is every day. Furthermore, the bank knows exactly what mortgage rate you qualify for based on a thorough examination of your financial details. (sixteen factors to be complete) The bank determines your mortgage rate and then marks up that rate to boost profits when the loan is sold. This markup of your mortgage rate is called Service Release Premium and is the reason you should never take out a mortgage from any bank. Period.

Not convinced? Don’t ask your banker. Most bank employees have never heard of Service Release Premium and couldn’t quote you a wholesale mortgage rate if their very lives depended on it. Bank employees will show you their daily rate sheets and swear on a stack of bibles that their rates are not marked up. The problem is that bank mortgage rate sheets have Service Release Premium built into them. The only way to recognize this is to compare your bank’s mortgage rates to those offered by wholesale mortgage lenders and you can easily spot their markup.

Can You Get Wholesale Mortgage Rates?

Do you simply call up a wholesale lender and ask for a wholesale mortgage rate? Unfortunately, no. Every wholesale lender out there has a retail division that deals with the public. If you contact one of these lenders you’ll be getting the same markup of your mortgage rate that the bank adds. Does this mean wholesale mortgage rates are out of reach of the average homeowner? Of course not!

How to get Wholesale Mortgage Rates

You can take out a mortgage with a wholesale rate and avoid lender garbage fees. In order to do this you need to find a mortgage broker willing to give you access to wholesale rates without overcharging you. These brokers do exist; however, you’ll need to learn how to negotiate with them to get the deal you want. You can learn more about negotiating with a mortgage broker for wholesale rates while avoiding junk fees by registering for a free mortgage video tutorial.

What’s a good reason for refinancing your mortgage loan? Is it always to get the lowest payment or are there other reasons for taking out a new home loan? Many people will tell you that you should “Never” refinance your mortgage unless the new mortgage rate is at least two percent lower than what you’re paying now. This is probably the worst mortgage advice in the history of bad advice.

Refinancing your mortgage could be a good idea for you if there is some financial benefit over the long term. Contrary to popular belief a lower mortgage payment may not have long term benefits, especially if you end up paying more to your lender for your financing. There are a number of perfectly good reasons for refinancing without qualifying for a lower mortgage rate. Many homeowners refinance with a higher monthly payment using a 15 year mortgage to build equity in their homes at a faster rate. Other reasons for a higher payment include borrowing against your equity to make home improvements or consolidate your high interest debts. If your current mortgage is with one of the predatory banks or mortgage lenders you’ve been hearing about in the news there’s no better reason than for refinancing than finding a reputable mortgage company.

So what should you look for when refinancing? Many homeowners obsess over mortgage rates and overlook the unnecessary fees in their Good Faith Estimate. Other homeowners don’t understand the retail nature of their mortgage interest rates and overpay hundreds of dollars every month because their mortgage interest rate has been marked up to give the broker a bonus. The mortgage industry is every bit as bad as a shady used car salesman; homeowners who take the time to do their homework before refinancing can save themselves thousands of dollars and many headaches.

Where to get started doing your homework when refinancing? The first thing you need to familiarize yourself with is Yield Spread Premium. It’s okay if you’ve never heard of this before; it’s not as scary as it sounds. Yield Spread Premium is simply the markup your broker adds to your mortgage rate to get a bonus from your lender. The problem with this markup is that you’re already paying an origination fee for the broker’s work; Yield Spread Premium really just double-dipping in your pocket…a sleazy way to make a buck.

Yield Spread Premium (YSP)

How does this mortgage scam work? Your mortgage broker qualifies you for a specific interest rate when the wholesale lender approves your loan. Most brokers will not tell you the interest rate you qualified or show you a wholesale rate sheet from the lender. Instead they mark up this interest rate based on how much they think you’ll overpay. (Sounds like a used car salesman right?) For every quarter percent you overpay for your new mortgage rate the broker gets a commission from the lender of one percent of your mortgage.

Considering that you’re already paying one percent or more for loan origination, YSP can actually double, even triple your broker’s compensation for originating your loan. Sounds like a good deal for the broker; they’ll even tell you not to worry about this fee on your HUD-1 statement because it’s being paid by the lender. The question you need to be asking is why the lender would pay this fee in the first place. Wholesale lenders make a bundle selling loans with above market interest rates to investors. Yield Spread Premium is an incentive for overcharging you, plain and simple.

Don’t be fooled by a fast-talking mortgage broker…do you really want to be making his boat payment for the next thirty years? You can learn more about refinancing your home loan without being ripped off by registering for this free mortgage refinancing tutorial.

Countrywide Home Loan’s problems continue as accusations of predatory lending practices continue to be reported by the media. If you are in the process of refinancing your mortgage with a loan from Countrywide you might want to think twice after watching this video.

Countrywide isn’t the only mortgage giant being accused of predatory lending practices. Wells Fargo Bank is stealing the spotlight with similar accusations of predatory practices including excessive fees and mortgage rates, prepayment penalties, hidden variable rates, balloon payments, and falsifying information to the credit bureaus.

If you’re in the process of refinancing your home and want to avoid predatory lenders and learn how to refinance your mortgage with a wholesale mortgage rate register for my free mortgage refinancing toolkit.