Mortgage Refinancing

 

Mortgage Refinancing

Mortgage Refinancing is simply the process of taking out a new mortgage to pay off your existing loan. When refinancing your mortgage it helps to understand the market and how home mortgages work to avoid overpaying for your new loan. The mortgage industry in the United States is comprised of two parts called markets. The primary or retail markets sells home loans to consumers, and the secondary mortgage market buys and sells mortgage debt as an investment vehicle. An example of a secondary market institution is the government backed, for-profit organization Freddie Mac. Mortgage refinancing takes place in the primary or retail market and is the topic of this article.

Get started using RefiAdvisor's method for Mortgage Refinancing with a simple Wizard to determine the optimal mortgage type for your financial situation and receive a free report "Refinancing Scams Exposed."

 

Mortgage Refinancing Information

The first thing you should do before shopping for a new loan is brush up on your mortgage terminology and how the process works. A good mortgage guidebook will have you speaking the lingo like you know exactly what you’re doing. This is helpful because if your mortgage retailer thinks you know what you’re doing (even if you don’t) they will be less like to try and take advantage of you. Just like a car salesman, mortgage refinancing companies and brokers prey on uninformed homeowners. Doing your homework and carefully shopping for the best mortgage refinancing loan will help you avoid costly mistakes that prevent the majority of homeowners from realizing the benefits of Mortgage Refinancing.

Mortgage refinancing is just like purchasing a kitchen appliance. If you approach mortgage refinancing like shopping for a dishwasher, you will save yourself thousands of dollars and many future headaches. Mortgage refinancing loans are commodities, and just like a dishwasher or toaster oven, they are only worth what someone is willing to pay for them. Understanding the retail mortgage refinancing market is the first step to avoiding costly homeowner mistakes. The retail mortgage refinancing marketplace is composed of retailers consisting of mortgage companies, mortgage brokers, banks, and broker-banks. Mortgage refinancing should never be done with a bank. Broker-banks are simply banks pretending to be mortgage brokers and should also be avoided.  The reason for avoiding banks and broker banks is that these lenders are exempt from disclosure laws that protect homeowners in the United States from predatory lending practices. 

Mortgage Refinancing retailers sell mortgage products for wholesale lenders. These mortgage companies and brokers, whether online or brick and mortar, simply pass quotes from a wholesale lender on to the consumer. What you might not know about these mortgage refinancing quotes is that the retail mortgage company or broker always inflates the interest rate quoted by the wholesale lender. The retail company cleverly disguises their markup in the loan documents, overcharging unwary homeowners. This markup is called “Yield Spread Premium” and is where the majority of the mortgage refinancing profits originates. How does the mortgage refinancing Yield Spread work?

Suppose you visit George the Mortgage Broker. George gives you a mortgage refinancing quote of 6.75%. This seems like a good interest rate and you sign the Mortgage Refinancing contract. What you don’t know is that the wholesale mortgage refinancing lender qualified you for 6.25% and George marked the interest rate up to 6.75% on the quote he gave you. The additional .5% is the Yield Spread Premium you overpaid for the loan. Why do mortgage brokers do this? They receive compensation for their services with the origination fee you pay; this is clearly documented in your contract. What isn’t so clear is the inflated interest rate that the broker is quoting and the additional bonus received from the wholesale mortgage refinancing lender.

That’s right; George receives a bonus of one point for every .25% he scams you with your mortgage refinancing. The wholesale mortgage refinancing lender gives this bonus (1 point = 1% of your loan amount) as an incentive to overcharge you for mortgage refinancing. If your mortgage was for $250,000, George will receive a tidy bonus of $5,000 for ripping you off and you will never know it. This is how Yield Spread Premium works and how every mortgage company and mortgage refinancing broker operates. Not only does the retail mortgage refinancing company pocket your origination fees, the wholesale lender rewards them for overcharging you.

How can you avoid paying Yield Spread Premium when shopping for a mortgage refinancing loan? Homeowners that know what to look for can easily spot Yield Spread Premium on the mortgage refinancing Good Faith Estimate and Hud-1 statement. You can learn how to recognize Yield Spread Premium when mortgage refinancing along with other strategies to comparison shop for the most competitive loan offers by registering for our free Mortgage guidebook: “Mortgage Refinancing: What You Need to Know.”

Get started today! It's FREE and there is no obligation.